Australia 2013-16

 

Perhaps not an obviously Australian picture- but the collection of photos that this is taken from are all of the Australian sky and are awe inspiring, perhaps giving some perspective to our petty concerns with economics and politics!
 
 
Australia is another country that has benefited from the ongoing commodity boom of the 2000s, more recently concerns have been expressed about the sustainability of the housing boom ( some commentators say bubble), the resultant debt levels and the consequence of the ending of the mining sector expansion.
 Once again we start by backtracking to the beginning of 2013. There were one or two easily predictable political events which were missed due to the delay in getting these forecasts out, which is a shame, but it looks to me as if there will be plenty more highly significant events to predict in the country in the next few years.
2013 
As 2013 started there were challenges behind the scene for the leadership, and worries about the sustainability of the economic position, but there was still an aura of protection which was preventing any dramatic changes.
The political situation remained static in April, but there were some more worrying economic statistics. On the other hand there was a significant step forward in global relations as China opened up Aus trading
To stimulate exports etc, in May the Australian bank cut rates to a record low and this together with continued scaling back of investment in mining etc led to currency falls.
The pace of events speeded up in June though as Kevin Rudd ousted Julia Gillard and in July the country was affected by the emerging market currency concerns elsewhere as once again there were worries about the impact on the Australian economy. Then in August the bank cutthe rate again.
The election in September saw the opposition elected.
 
The economic opinion favoured some growth but not as much as some hoped for but by October business confidence was at a 3 year high.
Nevertheless the doubts over housing and investment remained. The month was also notable for serious bush fires around Sydney.
November was characterised by worries about the budget and the potential impact on households as well as the fallout from intelligence information leaked by Snowden which caused problems with Indonesia 
We can probably expect some pressure on the government in December  as a result of popular dissatisfaction but nothing too significant. 
2014
 
2014 is likely to be a taster of events that will occur later – probably in earl 2016, but we will get there gradually.
In January and February 2014 two themes run in parallel. A major financial re-organisation and  period of difficulty for the new leadership.
Indeed if we hadn’t already had 2 changes of leader in the last 6 months, one might even expect that now. What is clear is that the people are feeling put upon and are not likely to be enjoying their summer.
March to June sees creeping changes in communications, possibly in bank rates and there might be some shock statistics coming through.
The government is criticised for overstepping the mark and trying to do too much when the people think that the economy needs a lighter touch.
But in June, at least, there is positive news and the mood is good.
It is July and August when we get a taste of what might follow later. There is a background feeling of easing situations and a certain drive to increase investment. It seems at this time as if the resources sector is doing well again, although there are some investment constraints and some elements are too disruptive – there may be questions over immigration. July sees a shift in the government position on economic matters and perhaps a turning point in the residential property market. August is a month when everything in the garden looks rosy.
 The background mood continues right the way to November, but there is some unsettling news in September and October and this will worry the population somewhat again. 
By November, although there is still juice in the resources sector, there is likely to be less in the property one as sales may dry up.
December is a remarkably quiet month with little of note that is new. Although globally things are likely to be shifting
2015
 
 2015 is a critical year when things change globally and this has an impact on Australia
Although January and February are moderately calm, March is likely to see a dramatic shake up. Expect this to involve immigration flows and to impact on the debt structures of the country as well as the resources sector. A mining disaster can’t be ruled out at this time either. There is an excess of emotion that is not helpful. There is certainly work for the government to do in restoring matters to an even keel.
April and May see a continuation of the shake-up. There are some significant flows of funds and perhaps people.
The rather tricky situation for the government continues. The population of the country are not likely to be happy with them
Although the themes continue in June, there is less intensity involved. But the government must face some hard challenges from the people.
July and August are months where the overriding theme is one of immense power. A very good time for solving economic issues and for improving trade. Although by the end of August there are some questions over the long term impact of actions, there is a sense of optimism and achievement. 
 September and October see a continuation of the themes but with less potency. There are one or two questions over the decline of some assets but generally things are good. Inevitably the government will benefit in terms of image.
 The last two months of the year see more of the earlier instabilities recurring – but the mood is still very good and although there are some concerns about government policy the overall situation is reasonable.
 2016
In January 2016 there is a permanent ( well in the general scheme of 100s of years anyway) change in the direction of Australia,
This accompanies a continued focus on the shake up of 2015, but by February there is a deeper, more austere feel to the changes., long held structures in mining, finance and development will find their foundations challenged. However this seems to be relatively well received by the country as a whole and the mood remains positive.
Indeed the leadership seems to be viewed in a favourable and perhaps unrealistic light at this time.
March sees the impact of the earlier changes spread more widely through the economy as the impact of flows of currencies and people is felt more widely.
April and May are more mixed months. There is general optimism but there may also be some isolated unpleasant incidents which belie this,
June therefore sees a return to some of the more challenging days of February time – once more issues of debt and resource investment dominate. There may even be some attempts to clamp down on any unrest.  
July and August are calmer months. But this is not necessarily good being due partly to a lack of decisiveness. The period is mixed with some austerity and some more positive perspectives.
By the end of August there is probably just a short period of delusion and/or inflation.
September is another months when there is less outright drama. Again the government is viewed in a favourable light and even any restrictions on activity are considered a positive for the country.
October is a month of consolidation and is accompanied by a surprisingly positive mood
The final months of the year, however, see a return to the unsettled conditions of mid –year as more attempts are made to implement structural transformations at business level.

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